Tuesday, October 29, 2013

Charette #2


Group: Micah Smiley and Kyle Mills

 Buttress – Structural Support
 Canopy – Overhang that protects people from the elements
Cantilever – a horizontal beam that’s weight is supported one side
 Capital – The fancy part at the top of a column
Triglyph – 3 vertical “woodlike plank” figures in a frieze
Metope – Square section inbetween triglyphs

Architrave – Square that rests on top of the capital

 Casement – Windows with vertical hinges
Colonnade – Columns in a row
 Column – circular beams that support the structure from floor to ceiling
 Corbel – Support for the lip of the roof
 Cornice – Lip of the roof
Enfilade--a series of doorways that line up with each other

 Façade – Face of the building
Frieze – wide central section on the structure
 Gable – Triangular roof
 Keystone – Is the topmost stone in the middle of an arch that holds the arch up
 Lintel – Beam over a door/window
 Loggia – Outdoor walkway with columns opening up to the outside on one side
 Mullion – Vertical material separating sections of glass in windows
Symmetry-- equal distribution on a facade
 Turret-- a small tower on top of a larger tower or wall
















Vault-- an arched form used to provide a space with a ceiling or roof
 Finial-- an ornament at the apex of the roof
 Arch-- a curved symmetrical structure spanning over an opening
 Arcade-- a covered space that has an arch at both entries

 Rustication-- a contrasting of textures on a building
 Armature-- the platform base of a statue
















Asymmetry-- to lack evenness on both sides 
 Cresting-- ornmaents along the ridge of a roof
 Baluster-- small, decorative pillar supporting a rail
Balustrade: rail supported by a baluster

 Portico-- a roofed area with the roof supported by columns
 Courtyard-- unroofed, completely/mostly enclosed area
 Pilaster-- a rectangular column, especially one jutting from the wall
 Entablature-- base support of columns
 Palladian Window-- a window consisting of a central window with an arched top, then two on either side that are rectangular (in this image, the bottom-half of the whole window is Palladian).
 Sexfoil-- a flower-shaped ornament with six petals budding from the center
 Awning-- a canvas covering
 Rosette-- a rose-like ornament

 Shingles-- a roof covering that overlaps other identical elements

 Fascia-- a cover for the roof rafters
 Pediment-- the triangle part of the roof held up by a colonnade
 Dormer-- a window projecting vertically from a slanted roof
















Latticework--overlapping strips of wood in creating a lattice.

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